Constitution day 2022: The Indian Constitution was not only written beautifully in the pages, but in preparing it, the constitutions of 60 countries of the world were also read and understood. The things which seemed better from the perspective of India were also included in it.
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The original copy of the constitution has been written by hand. This work was done by Prem Bihari Narayan Raizada. He was a calligraphist and wrote the constitution beautifully with italic words. Artists of Santiniketan did the work of decorating every page of the copy of the constitution. The Indian Constitution was not only beautifully written in the pages, but in preparing it, the constitutions of 60 countries of the world were also read and understood. The things which seemed better from the perspective of India were also included in it.
Today is Constitution Day, on this occasion, know which countries of the world’s legislations have been included in the Indian Constitution…
- America: Bill of Rights…Many things of the US Constitution were included regarding fundamental rights. Legislature, executive and judiciary all three will work independently. That means all three will remain independent. Will get equal protection of law. The Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces will be the President. These things were prominently made part of the Indian Constitution.
- Canada: Center more powerful than state…In India, that feature of the Canadian Constitution was included, in which the Center was empowered to be more powerful than the states. For example, the distribution of powers between the center and the state, but the maximum power is with the center. Apart from this, the right to appoint governors has also been given to the center.
- Britain: Cabinet System and Two Houses…The government will be part of the Parliament and the rule of two houses – Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. Single citizenship rule and cabinet system were implemented.
- France: Liberty and Fraternity with Equality…From the constitution of France, people of every religion and community have the right to live with equality. Everyone’s right to freedom was included in the constitution.
- Soviet Union: A matter of rights…The matter of social, economic and political justice written in the Preamble has been made a part of the Indian Constitution.
- Germany: Emergency powers…Like the constitution of Germany, some emergency powers were also given to the center in India. Like- the power of emergency. Means suspension of fundamental rights during emergency.
- Japan: Legal process…Parliament is the supreme in the country. Whether any law is right or wrong, the judiciary cannot examine it. Judiciary can test whether a law is constitutional or not.
- The legislation of these countries was also included: There were talks about amendment in the constitution of South Africa, it was also included in the Indian constitution. Apart from this, there was talk of freedom to do business between the states in Australia and got the right to make central and state laws. It was also made a part of the Indian Constitution. In this way, the merits of the constitution of many countries were included in the Indian constitution.
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